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Legal Guides for Expats in Spain

NIE, residency, property, IRNR and trademarks — everything you need to know, updated for 2026.

Latest articles

Golden Visa Spain: How to Apply in 2026
3 Jul 2026

Golden Visa Spain: How to Apply in 2026

Complete guide to the Golden Visa Spain program: investment requirements, application process, and how to obtain residency through property purchase. Updated for 2026.

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Digital Nomad Visa Spain: 2026 Guide for Remote Workers
26 Jun 2026

Digital Nomad Visa Spain: 2026 Guide for Remote Workers

Complete guide to Spain's Digital Nomad Visa in 2026. Learn requirements, application process, tax benefits, and how Costa Expat can help you relocate to the Costa del Sol.

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25 Jun 2026

Buying Property Spain Foreigner: Complete Guide 2026

A comprehensive guide for foreigners buying property in Spain in 2026. Learn about costs, legal steps, taxes, and how to choose the right home on the Costa del Sol.

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Golden Visa vs Digital Nomad: Which Visa Fits You?
22 Jun 2026

Golden Visa vs Digital Nomad: Which Visa Fits You?

Compare Golden Visa vs Digital Nomad Visa in Spain in 2026. Learn requirements, costs, and which residency path fits your lifestyle. Expert advice from Costa Expat.

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Expats Costa del Sol: Guía Completa 2026 — Precios y Cómo Elegir
22 Jun 2026

Expats Costa del Sol: Guía Completa 2026 — Precios y Cómo Elegir

Guía completa para expats en la Costa del Sol en 2026: precios de vivienda, coste de vida, visados y cómo elegir la mejor opción. Incluye tabla de precios y FAQ.

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Non-Resident Tax Spain: Complete Guide 2026
22 Jun 2026

Non-Resident Tax Spain: Complete Guide 2026

Complete guide to non-resident tax Spain for expats. Learn who must pay, current rates, filing deadlines, and how to choose a gestor. Includes price table and FAQ.

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Residency Spain Guide: Costs, Types & How to Choose in 2026
22 Jun 2026

Residency Spain Guide: Costs, Types & How to Choose in 2026

Complete guide to residency Spain 2026: costs, visa types, timelines and expert advice from Costa Expat. Learn how to choose the right residency option for your move to the Costa del Sol.

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NIE Spain: Complete Guide 2026 – Costs & How to Choose
22 Jun 2026

NIE Spain: Complete Guide 2026 – Costs & How to Choose

Everything you need to know about NIE Spain in 2026: what it is, official fees, processing times, and how to choose the right service provider on the Costa del Sol.

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Featured guides

Complete Guide to Getting a NIE in Spain [2026]
Immigration
· 12 min

Complete Guide to Getting a NIE in Spain [2026]

Everything you need to know about the NIE number in Spain — what it is, who needs it, how to apply, fees (€9.84), Form EX-15 and processing times by province on Costa del Sol.

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Property Purchase Costs in Spain [2026] — ITP, Notary & All Hidden Fees
Property
· 10 min

Property Purchase Costs in Spain [2026] — ITP, Notary & All Hidden Fees

Complete breakdown of all costs when buying property in Spain as a foreigner in 2026: ITP 7% (Andalucía), VAT 10% new builds, notary, Land Registry and hidden fees. Real example for a €350,000 property in Marbella.

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Moving to Costa del Sol as a British Expat [2026] — Complete Legal Guide
Area Guide
· 13 min

Moving to Costa del Sol as a British Expat [2026] — Complete Legal Guide

Everything British expats need to know about moving to Costa del Sol after Brexit: NIE, Non-Lucrative Visa, EHIC replacement, buying property, IRNR and life in Marbella, Fuengirola and Mijas.

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Retire to Spain [2026] — Complete Guide for Expats from UK, Europe & Beyond
Immigration
· 14 min

Retire to Spain [2026] — Complete Guide for Expats from UK, Europe & Beyond

Complete guide to retiring in Spain in 2026. Best areas on Costa del Sol, Non-Lucrative Visa, Spanish pension system, healthcare for retirees, taxation of foreign pensions and cost of living comparison.

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Non-Lucrative Visa Spain [2026] — Requirements, Income Proof & How to Apply
Immigration
· 13 min

Non-Lucrative Visa Spain [2026] — Requirements, Income Proof & How to Apply

Complete guide to Spain's Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV) in 2026. Minimum income requirements (€2,400/month), accepted proof of income, health insurance requirements, application process at Spanish consulates, and renewals.

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Mortgage in Spain for Non-Residents [2026] — How to Buy with Financing
Property
· 12 min

Mortgage in Spain for Non-Residents [2026] — How to Buy with Financing

Complete guide to getting a mortgage in Spain as a non-resident in 2026. Maximum LTV 60-70%, best banks (Sabadell, BBVA, Santander), required documents, NIE and account requirements, and the purchase timeline.

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Spain Golden Visa 2026: Complete Guide — Requirements, Costs & Process
Immigration
· 14 min

Spain Golden Visa 2026: Complete Guide — Requirements, Costs & Process

Everything you need to know about the Spain Golden Visa in 2026: €500,000 property investment, no minimum stay, family included, and path to Spanish citizenship. Costa del Sol specialists.

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More guides

Empadronamiento (Padrón) on the Costa del Sol [2026] — Complete GuideImmigration
12 min

Empadronamiento (Padrón) on the Costa del Sol [2026] — Complete Guide

How to register on the Padrón Municipal on the Costa del Sol in 2026 — legal basis (Ley 7/1985, arts. 15–17), who must register, documents, the free process and cita previa, volante vs certificado, what it unlocks (healthcare, NIE/residency, schools, voting), the 2-year renewal for non-EU residents (ENCSARP), and a municipality table for Marbella, Fuengirola, Mijas, Nerja and more.

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Non-Resident Tax Spain (IRNR) [2026] — Who Pays, How Much & PenaltiesProperty
9 min

Non-Resident Tax Spain (IRNR) [2026] — Who Pays, How Much & Penalties

If you own property in Spain but don't live there, you must file the IRNR (Modelo 210) annually — even if it's empty. Rates: 19% for EU residents, 24% for non-EU. Deadline: 31 December each year.

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Residency in Spain [2026] — Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa & Non-Lucrative ComparedImmigration
11 min

Residency in Spain [2026] — Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa & Non-Lucrative Compared

Spain offers 5 main residency routes in 2026: EU registration, Non-Lucrative Visa, Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa and family reunification. Compare income requirements, processing times, right to work and costs for each option.

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Golden Visa Spain [2026] — How to Get Residency Through Property Investment in MarbellaImmigration
11 min

Golden Visa Spain [2026] — How to Get Residency Through Property Investment in Marbella

Complete guide to the Spanish Golden Visa in 2026: €500,000 minimum investment, qualifying properties in Marbella, processing time (2–4 months), family coverage, right to work and how it compares to other residency routes on Costa del Sol.

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Beckham Law Spain [2026] — The 24% Flat Tax for Digital Nomads in MálagaBusiness
9 min

Beckham Law Spain [2026] — The 24% Flat Tax for Digital Nomads in Málaga

The Beckham Law allows new Spanish residents (including Digital Nomad Visa holders) to pay a flat 24% income tax for 6 years instead of progressive rates up to 47%. Málaga is Spain's top destination for this regime. Here is everything you need to know.

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Power of Attorney Spain [2026] — Buy Property in Marbella Without TravellingProperty
8 min

Power of Attorney Spain [2026] — Buy Property in Marbella Without Travelling

A power of attorney (poder notarial) allows a trusted representative to sign on your behalf at the Spanish notary, enabling you to buy property in Marbella, Fuengirola or anywhere on Costa del Sol without being present in Spain. Here is how it works.

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Nota Simple Spain [2026] — What It Is and Why You Must Get One Before BuyingProperty
7 min

Nota Simple Spain [2026] — What It Is and Why You Must Get One Before Buying

The Nota Simple is the most important document in any Spanish property purchase. It reveals the legal owner, charges, mortgages, embargoes and planning restrictions on a property. Never sign an arras or make a deposit without it. This guide explains exactly what it contains and how to get one.

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Argentine Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency, Property & Business on Costa del SolArea Guide
12 min

Argentine Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency, Property & Business on Costa del Sol

Complete guide for Argentine nationals moving to Spain in 2026: NIE process, Non-Lucrative Visa, Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa, Argentine documentation apostillado, double taxation treaty and life in Marbella, Fuengirola and Málaga.

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German Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Property Investment, NIE & Tax in MarbellaArea Guide
10 min

German Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Property Investment, NIE & Tax in Marbella

Guide for German nationals buying property or relocating to Costa del Sol in 2026: EU Registration (no visa needed), NIE process, ITP 7%, IRNR non-resident tax (19% EU rate), German-Spanish double taxation treaty and the most popular German expat areas in Marbella and Mijas.

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Emigrar a España desde Venezuela [2026] — NIE, Visas y Comunidades en Costa del SolArea Guide
13 min

Emigrar a España desde Venezuela [2026] — NIE, Visas y Comunidades en Costa del Sol

Guía completa para venezolanos que emigran a España en 2026: NIE, visados disponibles, apostilla SAREN, convenio de doble imposición, comunidades venezolanas en Málaga y Costa del Sol.

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Emigrar a España desde Colombia [2026] — NIE, Residencia Legal y Vida en Costa del SolArea Guide
13 min

Emigrar a España desde Colombia [2026] — NIE, Residencia Legal y Vida en Costa del Sol

Guía completa para colombianos que emigran a España en 2026: NIE, visas disponibles, apostilla Cancillería, acuerdo Iberoamérica, convenio de doble imposición España-Colombia y comunidades en Costa del Sol.

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Dutch Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Property, NIE & Tax for Netherlands NationalsArea Guide
10 min

Dutch Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Property, NIE & Tax for Netherlands Nationals

Complete guide for Dutch nationals moving to or investing in Costa del Sol, Spain. EU registration, NIE, Box 3 vs IRNR taxation, Dutch communities in Fuengirola and Marbella, and property purchase step-by-step.

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Nordic Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Retire to Spain from Norway, Sweden or DenmarkArea Guide
11 min

Nordic Expats Guide to Costa del Sol [2026] — Retire to Spain from Norway, Sweden or Denmark

Complete guide for Norwegian, Swedish and Danish expats retiring or buying property on Costa del Sol. EU vs EEA registration, pension taxation, double taxation treaties, and the Fuengirola Scandinavian community.

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American Expats Spain Guide [2026] — Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa & Moving to Costa del SolImmigration
12 min

American Expats Spain Guide [2026] — Digital Nomad Visa, Golden Visa & Moving to Costa del Sol

Complete guide for US citizens moving to Spain in 2026. Digital Nomad Visa, Non-Lucrative Visa, Golden Visa €500K+, FATCA compliance, IRS expatriation rules, and American community in Marbella and Málaga.

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Italian Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency & Property on Costa del SolArea Guide
10 min

Italian Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency & Property on Costa del Sol

Complete guide for Italian nationals moving to Spain. EU registration made easy, IRNR 19% EU rate, Italian community in Málaga, property purchase process and double taxation treaty Spain-Italy.

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Private Health Insurance Spain for Expats [2026] — Sanitas vs Adeslas vs Cigna ComparedImmigration
11 min

Private Health Insurance Spain for Expats [2026] — Sanitas vs Adeslas vs Cigna Compared

Complete guide to private health insurance in Spain for expats in 2026. Comparison of Sanitas, Adeslas, AXA, Cigna and DKV — costs, coverage, English-speaking doctors and NLV requirements explained.

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South African Expats in Marbella [2026] — Golden Visa, NIE & Property GuideArea Guide
9 min

South African Expats in Marbella [2026] — Golden Visa, NIE & Property Guide

Guide for South African nationals moving to or investing in Marbella, Spain. Visa options, NIE process, Golden Visa €500K property, South African community in Marbella, and Spain-South Africa double taxation treaty.

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French Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency & Property on Costa del SolArea Guide
10 min

French Expats Guide to Spain [2026] — NIE, Residency & Property on Costa del Sol

Complete guide for French nationals moving to or buying property in Spain. EU registration, NIE, Beckham Law, double taxation treaty France-Spain, and French community in Málaga and Costa del Sol.

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International Inheritance in Spain [2026] — Foreigners' Complete Legal GuideProperty
13 min

International Inheritance in Spain [2026] — Foreigners' Complete Legal Guide

Complete guide to international inheritance in Spain for foreigners in 2026. EU Succession Regulation 650/2012, Andalucía 99% ISD reduction, Spanish will (testamento), NIE for heirs, and processing timeline for Spanish property inheritance.

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Golden Visa Marbella 2026: Best Properties for €500k InvestmentProperty
10 min

Golden Visa Marbella 2026: Best Properties for €500k Investment

Marbella is Spain's top Golden Visa destination. Find out which neighbourhoods qualify, expected rental yields and how to choose the best property for your €500,000 investment.

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Golden Visa vs Non-Lucrative Visa Spain 2026: Which is Right for You?Immigration
9 min

Golden Visa vs Non-Lucrative Visa Spain 2026: Which is Right for You?

Detailed comparison of the Spain Golden Visa and Non-Lucrative Visa in 2026 — costs, stay requirements, work rights, family inclusion and path to citizenship. Which fits your situation?

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Spain Golden Visa for Families 2026: Including Spouse, Children & ParentsImmigration
8 min

Spain Golden Visa for Families 2026: Including Spouse, Children & Parents

How to include your family in the Spain Golden Visa application in 2026. Spouse, minor children, adult dependent children and dependent parents — who qualifies and what documents you need.

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Topics

empadronamientopadronPadrón MunicipalLey 7/1985Costa del SolMarbellaFuengirolaNerjaexpatsresidencycertificado de empadronamientoENCSARPNIETIESpainpropertyITPbuying property SpaintaxesIRNR
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